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الأربعاء، 17 يوليو 2013

Republic of Panama pictures and information

Republic of Panama pictures and information






Panama, officially the Republic of Panama is one of the countries of central South America, an area of ​​78200 square kilometers, bounded on the north by the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean and the South Pacific Ocean and the south-east of Columbia and north-west of Costa Rica. Located on part of the land that connects North America, South America, with a length of 770 km over the Atlantic Ocean and 417 kilometers on the Pacific Ocean. Panama is a country longitudinal format where the display between 80 km and 190 km. Of the most important landmarks of the Panama canal. Spanish the official language of the country and used English as a second language. Balboa currency equivalent to U.S. dollars.Panama is an important international business center, due to its geographical location is important. In addition to Panama's largest economy in Central America before Guatemala, Costa Rica and El Salvador. However, Panama's economy is one of the fastest growth in terms of economy and the largest in terms of per capita income in Central America.




Discover Panama:Panama was discovered and occupied by the Spaniards during the sixteenth century, and then managed to get its independence in 1821, and became one of Colombia's provinces, and with the help of the United States managed to Panama's secession from Colombia in the third of November 1903. Panama has signed with the United States whereby the treaty allowing American hard Panama Canal and impose its sovereignty over the strip of land adjacent to both sides of the channel, and dig the channel took ten years in the period between 1904 to 1914. After a series of negotiations between the United States and Panama signed a treaty on the seventh of September 1977, whereby the transfer of ownership of the canal to Panama America by the year 1999, and has already been implementing the Convention and transferred ownership of the canal to Panamanian control on December 31, 1999.




Land Panama:Most of the land of Panama interrupted by volcanic waterways flying to the west of the Pacific Ocean or east of the Caribbean Sea, stretching from the mountains north-west towards the south-east and confine mountain ranges including the fertile plains, and the juxtaposition of a narrow coastal plains. Formed aspects of the surface state of Panama through a number of geographical segments, including Department of the Central Highlands, extends the mountains of Panama from the north-west of Costa Rica to the south-east and confine them fertile plains, which provides a patch agricultural and wide, mainly on the territory of the Republic of Panama nature of volcanic and traveled by waterways and are moving west to the Pacific Ocean, or eastwards towards the Caribbean. The area extends lowland coastal along the coast of Panama from the Atlantic Ocean, and the coast of the Pacific Ocean and the large tracts of fertile land, and there are a number of islands off the coast of Panama numbering about 800 Island the largest of the islands كويبا, Ray located both islands on the coast of Panama on the Pacific Hadi.




Rivers:And with Panama on many rivers and up to 500 River Despite the large number of rivers, but there are only a river and one navigable a river Rudolf being in the eastern part of Panama, and the lakes, there is no by large only Lake Gatun, which has an area of ​​420 km and that established after the Panama Canal and is part of the canal corridor. Of the highest mountain peaks in Panama summit of Mount Bolkan de Serreqi and a height of 3475 meters above sea level.


Channels:Cut the famous Panama Canal State half Vtksmha to eastern part and the western part, concentrated 98% of the population near the channel, especially in the western part of the
Panama's population:The Republic of Panama is less Central American countries in terms of population density, there are vast areas are uninhabited, and rally the population in the quarter-space, and consists population of Panama from a mixture Vickl Spaniards about the price of the population and Africans about one-sixth and the rest is a combination of the two components, and a minority of Indian Americans and the Arab minority slim and some Asians.



Agriculture:Agriculture pillar of human activity in Panama and employs about 26% of the labor force, consisting of rice crops, sugar cane, bananas, cocoa, coffee, tobacco, and their livestock, it is cows.





Industries:Different industry, mostly based on agricultural yields, such as the sugar industry and extraction of vegetable oils, ship repair, and oil refining, and Panama is one of the largest countries in the world in terms of number of vessels registered trademark.



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